Types Of Satellite Orbits

High earth orbit medium earth orbit and low earth orbit.

Types of satellite orbits.

Basically there are 3 kinds of satellite orbits which depend on its position relative to the surface of the earth. Meo medium earth orbit 3. Geostationary orbits also called geosynchronous or synchronous are orbits in which the satellite is always positioned over the same spot on earth. Space foundation editorial team.

These satellites have almost a distance of 36 000 km to the earth. An orbit about the center of a galaxy the sun follows this type of orbit about the galactic center of the milky way. Sun synchronous orbit sso is a particular kind of polar orbit. Types of satellite systems.

There are several types of earth orbit and each offers certain advantages and capabilities. Use of a geostationary orbit is extremely valuable for weather monitoring and communication phones television radio because satellites in this orbit provide a constant view of the same surface. Types of satellite orbits. Even a deviation within 20 to 30 degrees is still classed as a polar orbit.

Geo geostationary earth orbit at about 36 000km above the earth s surface. Polar orbits are a type of low earth orbit as they are at low altitudes between 200 to 1000 km. Types of satellite orbits. So based on kepler s laws of planetary motion this would put the satellite at approximately 35 790 km above the.

An orbit around the sun in the solar system all planets comets and asteroids are in such orbits as are many artificial satellites and pieces of space debris. Leo low earth orbit and. Moons by contrast are not in a heliocentric orbit. The satellite s orbit is a critical component of its function.

Satellites have been put in space for various purposes and their placement in space and orbiting shapes have been determined as per their specific requirements. Geo geo stationary earth orbit 2. The earth actually takes 23 hours 56 minutes and 4 09 seconds to make one full revolution. There are 4 types of orbits they are.

There are three basic kinds of orbits depending on the satellite s position relative to earth s surface. This is because the satellite orbits at the same speed that the earth is turning it is always directly over the same place on the earth s surface. Heo highly elliptical orbit geo stationary earth orbit. Many weather and some communications satellites tend to have a high earth orbit farthest away from the surface.

Also known as geostationary orbits satellites in these orbits circle the earth at the same rate as the earth spins. There are essentially three types of earth orbits. Geostationary orbita satellite on a geostationary or geosynchronous orbit stays in the same spot relative to earth. It flies at an altitude ofread more.

Low earth orbit leo leo is commonly used for communication and remote sensing satellite systems as well as the international space station iss and hubble space telescope.